Esowiki - Spiritual Terms Simply Explained

Aleister Crowley

Who Was Aleister Crowley?

  • Full Name: Edward Alexander Crowley

  • Lifespan: 1875–1947

  • Aliases: "The Great Beast 666", "Perdurabo", "To Mega Therion"

  • Profession: Occultist, poet, mountaineer, mystic, ceremonial magician, provocateur

  • Legacy: Founder of Thelema, and arguably the most iconic occult figure of the 20th century


πŸœƒ Key Ideas & Philosophy

βš–οΈ Thelema

His central spiritual/magical philosophy, revealed in his channeled work:

“Do what thou wilt shall be the whole of the Law. Love is the law, love under will.”

  • It’s not about hedonism—it’s about discovering your True Will, your divine purpose.

  • Thelema fuses Western esotericism, Eastern mysticism, astrology, yoga, and qabalah with ceremonial magic.


πŸ“– Essential Works

  1. The Book of the Law (Liber AL vel Legis)

    • Channeled in 1904 in Cairo, allegedly dictated by a being named Aiwass

    • Forms the core scripture of Thelema

  2. Magick in Theory and Practice

    • His most practical manual on ceremonial magic—considered a must-read for serious magicians

  3. The Book of Thoth

    • An esoteric companion to his iconic Thoth Tarot Deck, rich with symbolic meaning

  4. Liber ABA (Book 4)

    • A comprehensive system of magick: covering mysticism, theory, practice, and initiation


πŸ›οΈ Orders & Organizations

  • The Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn: Early training ground—he clashed with them hard.

  • A∴A∴ (Argenteum Astrum): His own order, focused on personal spiritual enlightenment and initiation.

  • Ordo Templi Orientis (O.T.O.): He rose to leadership and rewrote its rituals to reflect Thelema.


😈 Why the “Great Beast 666”?

Crowley intentionally adopted the title “The Beast” to scandalize Victorian society. He wasn’t promoting evil—he was rejecting religious dogma and embracing a kind of divine rebellion. He loved shock value and pushed every boundary of his time—sex, drugs, politics, religion.


πŸ•―οΈ Crowley in Context

Compared to Difference
Franz Bardon Crowley was far more symbolic, ritual-based, and theatrical. Bardon was methodical and internal.
Gregor Gregorius Gregorius was heavily inspired by Crowley but went his own Saturnian way.
Golden Dawn Crowley started there but thought they were too rigid. His A∴A∴ was more individualized.

πŸ’€ Death & Legacy

Crowley died in 1947 in relative obscurity, but posthumously became a countercultural icon—inspiring everything from Led Zeppelin and The Beatles to modern chaos magicians and occult authors. He’s been called:

  • “The wickedest man in the world” (by tabloids)

  • “A prophet of the new Aeon” (by followers)

  • “A brilliant mind with a chaotic shadow” (by historians)