Ariosophy (from Aryan + Sophia, “wisdom of the Aryans”) is a set of esoteric, racial-mystical teachings developed in Austria and Germany in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
It blends:
Theosophy and occultism
Germanic/Nordic mythology
Völkisch ideology (romantic nationalism and racial purity)
Pseudo-history and racial mysticism
It was one of several esoteric-nationalist movements floating around pre-Nazi Europe.
Name | Contribution |
---|---|
Guido von List | Founder of Ariosophy; wrote about rune magic, Germanic priesthoods, and ancient Aryan wisdom |
Jörg Lanz von Liebenfels | Mixed theosophy, racism, and Atlantis theories; claimed ancient Aryans were god-like beings |
Karl Maria Wiligut | SS occultist; advisor to Himmler; claimed direct ancestral memory of ancient Germanic lore |
Aryans were a divine or semi-divine race descended from Atlantis or Hyperborea
Ancient Germanic peoples once possessed magical knowledge and purity, later corrupted
Runes carry mystical power and encode cosmic wisdom
History is a spiritual struggle between light Aryans and dark/degenerate forces
Rebirth of the Aryan spirit is needed for global transformation
Strong influence from Blavatsky’s Theosophy—especially her ideas on root races, karma, and Atlantis
Borrowed heavily from runic symbols, Hermeticism, and Gnostic dualism
Mixed with neo-paganism and romanticized notions of a pre-Christian golden age
Ariosophy became a spiritual foundation for certain racist, ultranationalist ideologies
Its themes were later co-opted by Nazi ideologues, particularly:
Himmler’s SS
Occult-influenced Nazi architecture and symbolism
Beliefs about Aryan blood, ancestral land, and esoteric destiny
While Hitler himself mocked occultism, members of the SS inner circle were deeply into Ariosophical and occult-mystical theories.
Some notorious Nazi-adjacent occult concepts trace back to Ariosophy:
Thule Society – an esoteric nationalist group linked to early Nazi ideology
Black Sun symbol, Wewelsburg Castle, and the SS’s occult rituals
Belief in Antarctica as a gateway to ancient Aryan knowledge (aka “Nazi Hollow Earth” myths)
Tradition | Focus | Energy |
---|---|---|
Theosophy (Blavatsky) | Universal spiritual evolution | Inclusive (but exoticizing) |
Anthroposophy (Steiner) | Ethical spiritual science | Deep, structured |
Hermeticism | Alchemical, self-transcendence | Universalist |
Ariosophy | Racial-mystical nationalism | Ethnocentric, dualistic |
Franz Bardon | Practical initiation | Neutral, focused on personal development |
Neo-pagan and far-right esoteric groups still draw on Ariosophy
Some modern occultists have tried to de-racialize aspects (like runic magic), but its roots remain ethically troubling
Many modern pagan communities reject Ariosophy’s racialist framework
Ariosophy is a racialized offshoot of Western esotericism that:
Elevated the Aryan race as spiritually superior
Mixed Germanic myth, occultism, and nationalist ideology
Became part of the spiritual undercurrent of early Nazi ideology
It’s fascinating in a historical-esoteric sense, but loaded with dangerous and harmful ideology that’s been used to justify exclusion, violence, and supremacy.