Jesuits

Jesuits (Society of Jesus)
Catholic Order / Education / Mission / Theology / Conspiracy Theories

Definition:

The Jesuits, officially called the Society of Jesus, are a Roman Catholic religious order for men, founded in 1540 by Ignatius of Loyola. They are known for their academic excellence, global missionary work, spiritual discipline, and close allegiance to the Pope. They have long been admired—and sometimes feared—for their influence and intellect.

Founding & Purpose:

Founded during the Counter-Reformation to defend and spread Catholicism
Known for loyalty to the Pope, intellectual rigor, and evangelization
Motto: Ad maiorem Dei gloriam (“For the greater glory of God”)

Key Activities:

Established hundreds of schools, colleges, and universities
Active in science, philosophy, diplomacy, and spiritual guidance
Played key roles in missions to Asia, the Americas, and Africa
Developed the Spiritual Exercises, a structured meditation and retreat method

Criticism & Myths:

Historically seen by some as political, manipulative, or elitist
Suppressed in 1773, later reinstated (1814)
Frequent subject of conspiracy theories involving world domination or secret influence
Often associated in esotericism and fiction with groups like Freemasons or Illuminati