Uthra
In Mandaeism, Uthra (plural: Uthri) are celestial beings or divine messengers, often considered beings of light. They're kind of like angels or emanations of the supreme divine being, Hayyi Rabbi (The Great Life). The Uthri dwell in the World of Light, which is the divine, pure, and eternal realm, in contrast to the material world, which is seen as more flawed or dark.
Some key points about Uthra in Mandaeism:
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They often serve as intermediaries between the World of Light and the material world.
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Prominent Uthri include beings like Gabriel (Jibril) and Abatur, who plays a role in judgment and the weighing of souls.
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They can be seen as guides, protectors, and bringers of gnosis (spiritual knowledge).
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The Mandaean scriptures, especially the Ginza Rba (Great Treasure), contain many references to the Uthri and their roles.